Air QualityThis is the first in a series of Tech Notes about volatile emissions and what printers can do to comply with regulations while maintaining high quality operations.VOC DefinitionVOCs are volatile organic compounds - organic (carbon-based) compounds that are volatile (evaporates easily). VOCs ImportanceVOCs lead to the formation of ozone and smog. Because of the health and environmental hazards, most printers are required by law to track and control VOC emissions. VOCs in Printing OperationsVOCs are found in inks, fountain solutions, press washes, press varnishes, solvents and aqueous coatings. Aqueous Coating VOC ContentTypically, aqueous coatings contain less than 5% solvent. Some are as low as 1-2% solvent. Emission ReductionExamine print processes for ways to reduce solvent use without sacrificing quality. Implement simple solutions with broad application. Switching to aqueous coating is simple, and aqueous coatings can be used for most jobs to reduce VOCs. Reduce VOCs & Maintain QualityIt's a balancing act. The law sets standards for annual VOC emissions. By looking at the entire process for each job, you will find ways to save on VOCs in one area so that you can "spend" them in another. Some low-VOC products, such as aqueous coatings, perform better than their traditional counterparts, such as press varnish. You may find that by switching to aqueous coatings, quality actually improves while VOC use goes down. Reduction Tips
Best Step to Reduce EmissionsMake aqueous coatings your standard coating. Aqueous coatings contain significantly less solvent that standard press varnishes. And, they don't require solvent-based cleaning solutions. Because aqueous coatings perform better than varnishes, you will see better results and reduce VOCs. Nicoat Helping Printers ComplyNicoat is continually formulating coatings with minimal VOCs. We encourage our suppliers and our own research and development team to push the boundaries to create coatings with the best performance at the lowest possible VOC content. |